In Celebration of Trees

Copper Beech (Fagus sylvatica purpurea), watercolor and graphite.

Cylburn Arboretum in Baltimore is presenting a show, "A Celebration of Trees" that opens on January 24 and will be on display for only two weeks. The theme of the show is--of course--trees, and the idea was for artists to focus on the many unusual species of trees found in the Cylburn Arboretum.

When I lived in Columbia, MD I visited Cylburn a few times, and enjoyed painting in their beautiful gardens. Preparing for this show, I visited the Arboretum once more last spring. This time, my focus was to study their trees and select one or two to illustrate. I chose two European Beech varieties on the grounds: a lovely Copper Beech shading the carriage house behind the historic home, and a huge old Fernleaf Beech shading the lawn approaching the home.

Copper Beech photo

If you look closely at my photo of the Copper Beech above, you can see a couple of the small reddish beech masts (the fruit or seed of the tree) at the ends of the branches reaching towards you. I'd never seen a beech mast close-up, and wanted to include one in my illustration. I was allowed to cut a small branch to take home for my work, so I cut one with a mast. The dark color of the leaves of this tree comes from the fact that the epidermal layer of the leaf is not transparent, and doesn't allow the color of the green chlorophyll underneath to be seen.

The branches of the Copper Beech appear very graceful individually, but overall, the tree's shape is considered somewhat awkward by horticulturists who prefer the more sinuous lines of the American beech.

Fernleaf Beech (Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia'), watercolor and graphite.

The Fernleaf Beech (Fagus sylvatica var. heterophylla 'Aspleniifolia') is a rare variety of the European tree with finely divided leaves. This specimen must have been planted sometime in the late 19th Century (construction of the home began in 1863), maybe by owner Jesse Tyson himself. Its enormous, multi-stemmed trunk bears a resemblance to the American Beech's smooth and muscular trunk.

Fernleaf Beech in spring

I sketched this tree on site and again was allowed to cut a small branch to take home. Over the next week I struggled to quickly paint a watercolor study of each branch before the leaves drooped and began to curl. My intention then was to use these two color studies for larger, more complex pieces that showed both details of the leaves and the form of the entire tree. As usual, time got away from me while I was trying to decide on a composition, and I never got around to producing those pieces.

Instead, with the show deadline rapidly approaching, it occurred to me to present my two sketches for each variety of beech in a single frame--it would have a similar effect--and that is what I've done. I'm also including a couple more of my original field sketches in the show--the field sketches have a liveliness that is sometimes lost in the more finished works.

Field sketches of the two Beech trees.

If you have a chance, please visit "A Celebration of Tress" at Cylburn Arboretum.